Das Motiv der Sonnenstrahlen auf der Brust des Toten. Zur Frage der Stundenwachen im Alten Reich

Ausführliche Beschreibung

ID:47723
Verfasser: Bommas, Martin
Herausgeber: Altenmüller, H.
Kloth, N.
Dokumententyp:Artikel in Zeitschrift
Erscheinungsjahr:2007
Veröffentlicht: Helmut Buske, Hamburg (2007)
Zeitschrift:Studien zur Altägyptischen Kultur (SAK), 36
Schlagwörter: STUNDENWACHEN -> Religion im weitesten Sinn
ALTES REICH - Old Kingdom -> Epochenbezeichnungen
IKONOGRAPHIE -> Kunst, Kanon
SONNENSTRAHL -> Diverses
RITUAL -> Religion im weitesten Sinn
Seiten:15-22
Verfügbarkeit:Lokaler Bestand vorhanden
Signatur:Z-SAK
Letzte Aktualisierung:12.10.2007
Eintrag-Nr(alt):48478
Eintrag bearbeiten

This article challenges the earliest date of the Stundenwachen in the place of embalment by investigating a textual and figurative motive, which only caught scarce attention so far. Being part of the encyclopaedia of funerary images, the motive of the morning sun on the deceased's breast is understood as the initial moment of the funerary procession. It does not only express the deceased's wish to leave for the west but involves also the prospect of crossing the border from this world to the hereafter by ritualistic means: just as the deceased equals Osiris, Horus in his role of the sun-disc bends over his father to secure his ways. The motive stands for the presence of cosmic order which safeguards the deceased as a sacrum on his way from the secure embalming chamber to the open forecourt of his tomb where the Ritual of Opening the Mouth takes place at noon.