Ein assyrisches Relief mit einer ägyptischen Festung

Brunner, Hellmut
1953

Hyksos Fortifications and the Battering-Ram

Yadin, Yigael
1955

Fortified Citadels and Castles in Garamantian Times: the Evidence from Southern Fazzan (Libyan Sahara)

Mori, Lucia
2013

Qalat Sai, the most southerly Ottoman Fortress

Alexander, John
1997

Makurian Defensive System in the Southern Dongola Reach (6th-14th century)

Żurawski, Bogdan
2001

Le site d'El-Deir, à la croisée des routes du désert Occidental: nouvelles perspectives sur l'implantation de l'armée romaine dans le désert égyptien

Tallet, Gaëlle, Gradel, Coralie, Guédon, Stéphanie
2012

Des étrangers pour garder les frontières de l'Égypte aux 5 et 4 siècles av. J.-C.

Pétigny, Amaury
2014

The Persian Claim to Kush in Light of Evidence from Lower Nubia

Heidorn, Lisa A.
1992

The military control over territory inside and outside of Egypt from the First Intermediate Period to the New Kingdom

Vogel, Carola
2016

New Archaeological Evidence for Ancient Bedouin (Shasu) on Egypt's Eastern Frontier at Tell el-Borg

Hoffmeier, J.K., Davis, T.W., Hummel, R.
2016

Tell el-Herr

Favry, Nathalie
2019

Nubier in Ägypten bis zum Beginn des Neuen Reiches. Zur Bedeutung der Stele Berlin 14753

Meurer, Georg
1996

Historical Dictionary of Ancient Egyptian Warfare

Morkot, Robert G.
2003